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Asharq Al-Awsat
Asharq Al-Awsat
World
Asharq Al-Awsat

IOM: 4 Million Iraqis Displaced by ISIS Return Home

Nearly 4 million Iraqis, who fled the war on ISIS, have returned home. (Reuters)

The International Organization for Migration announced on Tuesday that some four million Iraqis, who were displaced by the war against the ISIS terrorist group, have returned home.

The IOM said the six million who were displaced represented around 15 percent of Iraq's total population.

"For the first time in nearly four years, the number of displaced Iraqis has fallen to below two million," the agency said. "Nearly four million have returned home."

According to the IOM, the displaced who have returned home cited several reasons for their decision, including "the improved security situation (and) availability of housing".

Others said they were encouraged to return by community leaders, friends and relatives, or simply had the financial means to do so.

But those who are still displaced -- 1,931,868 people -- complain of lack of means and job opportunities, as well as insecurity and of damaged homes and infrastructure, said the IOM.

It said most of those who had gone back were displaced from the northern province of Nineveh -- home to Iraq's second city Mosul and an ISIS bastion for three years before it was driven out in 2017.

Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi declared "victory" in December in the fight against ISIS after the group had seized large swathes of the country in 2014.

But sleeper cells still operate in the country from sparsely populated areas, including desert regions near the border with Syria.

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