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In Egypt's Nile Delta, fishermen's families hope for a bigger catch

FILE PHOTO: A woman sells fish caught by her husband at the market in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel

EL SHAKHLUBA, Egypt (Reuters) - In Egypt's Nile Delta, Om Ahmed ponders how her two sons will be able to marry and build new homes when they only earn about 70 Egyptian pounds ($4.10) from a day's fishing.

The 45-year-old mother of four said life was growing harder in El Shakhluba, a village on the southern shore of Lake Burulus in northern Egypt, a country of about 100 million people, many of whom rely on state subsidies that are being scaled back.

"What we get is barely enough for food, and I have two sons who want to get married and want to start new homes and two girls we want to prepare for marriage," said Om Ahmed, who asked to identified by her nickname which means "Mother of Ahmed" - a reference to her oldest son - rather than by her full name.

FILE PHOTO: A young girl looks on in front of her house in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel

Like most women in the Muslim village of about 10,000 people, Om Ahmed tends the home while the men fish. Her husband and their two sons usually make a daily catch worth about 70 Egyptian pounds.

Shakhluba is divided by a canal that runs into Lake Burulus, which is separated from the Mediterranean by a thin strip of land. Small fishing boats, moored in front of small houses dotted along the lake shore, rock gently in the waves.

The women complained that the village fishermen, who use boats powered using a single oar, faced growing competition from engine-powered craft that added to pollution. They also said securing a fishing license was becoming increasingly difficult.

FILE PHOTO: Abeer, 39 years old, holds her daughter in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel

Thabet el-Sweifi, in charge of fisheries for region that includes El Shakhlub village, said fishing permits were usually issued within 48 hours and permanent licenses lasted a year.

He also told Reuters the authorities in Kafr El Sheikh governorate had met fishermen in the area to discuss grievances, including measures to protect the lake from illegal fishing and to clean up pollution.

Abeer, a mother of four, said she sold milk in the area to help make ends meet, adding that the 60 or 70 Egyptian pounds a day her husband earned from a good catch was inadequate.

FILE PHOTO: A woman waits in line at the fish market in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel

"That's not enough to provide for the children," the 38-year-old said. "I have three girls and a boy, and if my husband sits for one day without work, we won't have any money to spend."

FILE PHOTO: Women of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba wash their household items at the canal, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel

(Reporting by Hayam Adel and Ahmed Mansour,; Writing by Sami Aboudi; Editing by Edmund Blair)

FILE PHOTO: Women of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba carry their carpets to the canal, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Women of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba carry their carpets to the canal, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: A general view of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba with boats and fishermen, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: A girl carries her books after school in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Om Ahmed, 45 years old talks with her daughter and husband Mahmoud at their house in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Fishermen fix nets in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: A family prepares bread at their house in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Mahmoud, husband of Om Ahmed, eats his lunch in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Om Ahmed, 45 years old, looks on with her family at their house in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: A fisherman's houseboat sails in a canal at Burullus lake in front of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Clothes of a fisherman are seen on a houseboat near of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Women of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba carry their household items after washing them in the canal, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: The interior of a fisherman's houseboat is seen as it sails in a canal at Burullus lake in front of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Fishermen work in a canal at Burullus lake in front of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: Fish is seen at the market of Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: A woman looks out from a balcony at her family house in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: A boy looks on front of his house in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhluba, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
FILE PHOTO: A young girl looks on front of her house in Egypt's Nile Delta village of El Shakhlub, in the province of Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt May 5, 2019. REUTERS/Hayam Adel
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