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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Carla Kweifio-Okai

Humanitarian aid quiz: are you good in a crisis?

Flags are seen in the grounds of the Rio Centre conference venue
Are you a standard bearer on humanitarian aid? Photograph: Sue Cunningham Photographic/Alamy
  1. The UN is currently responding to four "level-3" emergencies – the highest classification given for humanitarian crises. They are in Syria, Iraq, Yemen and where?

    1. South Sudan

    2. Afghanistan

    3. The Gambia

  2. In 2015, the UN experienced the largest funding shortfall for humanitarian appeals in its history. What percentage of required funds did it fail to receive?

    1. 15%

    2. 25%

    3. 45%

  3. Women carry emergency food supplies on their head from a World Food programme helicopter that has just landed  in Thanyang, South Sudan.

    Which country contributed the largest amount of humanitarian aid in 2015?

    1. Japan

    2. UK

    3. US

  4. Which country gave the most humanitarian aid as a percentage of its gross national income in 2014?

    1. Kuwait

    2. Australia

    3. Canada

  5. Workers unload a cargo plane carrying humanitarian aid from Saudi Arabia at the Baghdad International Airport in Iraq, Wednesday, May 11, 2016. Saudi Arabia sent aid to Iraq Wednesday for displaced people who fled their homes due to clashes between government forces and the Islamic State group in Anbar. (AP Photo/Karim Kadim

    In 2014, Saudi Arabia became the sixth largest aid donor in the world, contributing $755m. Which country was the largest recipient of Saudi aid?

    1. Morocco

    2. Iraq

    3. Indonesia

  6. The Wider Image: Struggle for survival in Somaliland<br>A boy carries a goat near Jidhi town of Awdal region, Somaliland April 10, 2016. Picture taken April 10, 2016. Across the Horn of Africa, millions have been hit by the severe El Nino-related drought. In Somaliland and its neighbouring, also semi-autonomous, Puntland region, 1.7 million people are in need of aid, according to the United Nations. In Somaliland itself, the most affected areas include the northwest Awdal region bordering Ethiopia. REUTERS/Feisal Omar    SEARCH "DROUGHT SURVIVAL" FOR THIS STORY. SEARCH "THE WIDER IMAGE" FOR ALL STORIES     TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY

    The UN is pushing for more funding to reduce the risk of devastation caused by natural disasters. What is the minimum percentage of national aid budgets the organisation would like spent on this?

    1. 1%

    2. 5%

    3. 10%

  7. Everyday Life At A Refugees Shelter<br>SARSTEDT, GERMANY - FEBRUARY 25:  Migrants and refugees seeking asylum in Germany attend a German-language class at the shelter where they live while their asylum applications are processed on February 25, 2016 in Sarstedt, Germany. Germany received approximately 1.1 million newcomers in 2015 and is now facing the arduous task of processing asylum claims and taking steps to integrate those whose applications are accepted.  (Photo by Alexander Koerner/Getty Images)

    Some EU countries, including Germany and the Netherlands, are the single biggest recipients of their own aid. True or false?

    1. True

    2. False

  8. Thousands of refugees massing in Idomeni to enter FYROM<br>epa05202647 Refugees are on their way to a camp at the border between Greece and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), near Idomeni, northern Greece, 09 March 2016. Greece estimates that more than 25,000 migrants are presently on its territory, with more than half stuck at the makeshift camp Idomeni, on the border with Macedonia. The EU and Ankara are negotiating a scheme to return migrants from Greece to Turkey and directly resettle legitimate Syrian refugees across the bloc directly from Turkey. The deal would likely only apply to new arrivals, making the future of those already in Greece unclear.  EPA/VALDRIN XHEMAJ

    Which country hosts the greatest number of refugees?

    1. Sweden

    2. Turkey

    3. Greece

  9. According to the UN, 80% of which country’s population is in need of urgent humanitarian assistance?

    1. Tanzania

    2. Yemen

    3. Philippines

  10. A plane carrying much needed UNHCR aid arrives in Yemen<br>A Yemen-based United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) worker inspects emergency aid supplied by the UNHCR arriving at Sana'a International Airport, in Sana'a, Yemen, 16 May 2015. The five day humanitarian ceasefire, now in its fourth day, came amidwarnings from aid agencies that Yemenis were facing a humkanitarian crisis, with 16 million of the country's 25 million people in need of basic goods, as overwhelmed health services were on the verge of collapse due in the main to a blockade which went hand in hand with Saudi-led coaltion airstrikes on positions held by the Houthis and their allies.

    In 2014, the UK became the first G7 country to meet the UN's aid spending target. What is the target?

    1. 0.7% of gross national income

    2. 5.7% of gross national income

    3. 10.7% of gross national income

Solutions

1:A - Conflict has displaced 1.7 million people within South Sudan, and forced more than 648,000 people to flee the country. Source: UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, 2:C - Although the amount requested by the UN fell by $0.6bn from the previous year, the total donated dropped by $1.6bn. Source: Development Initiatives, 3:C - The US continues to be the largest donor, and in 2015 provided 31.3% of all international humanitarian assistance from governments. Source: UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, 4:A - Kuwait gave 0.24% of its GNI in aid in 2014. Luxembourg gave 0.17% and Sweden gave 0.15%. Source: Global humanitarian assistance report 2015, 5:B - 68% of Saudi aid went to Iraq in 2014. Source: Global humanitarian assistance report 2015, 6:A - In 2014, just 0.4% of the global aid budget of $135.2bn – roughly $540m – was spent on disaster risk reduction. The UN wants that proportion to rise to at least 1%. Source: UN, 7:A - Due to the increased costs associated with hosting refugees, many countries are now officially the single biggest recipients of their own aid. Five countries spend more than 20% of their aid budgets at home. Source: One campaign , 8:B - Turkey hosts more than 2.7 million refugees. Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees, 9:B - Escalating violence in Yemen has displaced more than 2.5 million people. Source: UN, 10:A - The 0.7% commitment was established by the UN in 1970. Source: UN

Scores

  1. 10 and above.

    Is that you, Ban? Perfect!

  2. 8 and above.

    Well done! You're clearly an industry insider. Now get back to work

  3. 7 and above.

    Well done! You're clearly an industry insider. Now get back to work

  4. 6 and above.

    When it comes to aid, you're mildly helpful at best. Must try harder

  5. 5 and above.

    When it comes to aid, you're mildly helpful at best. Must try harder

  6. 4 and above.

    Don't imagine for one moment that you'll get away with blaming this woeful score on compassion fatigue

  7. 3 and above.

    Don't imagine for one moment that you'll get away with blaming this woeful score on compassion fatigue

  8. 2 and above.

    This human welfare business – not really your forte, is it?

  9. 1 and above.

    This human welfare business – not really your forte, is it?

  10. 0 and above.

    This human welfare business – not really your forte, is it?

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