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Edinburgh Live
Edinburgh Live
National
Hilary Mitchell

How to watch the Quadrantids Fireballs- the final dramatic meteor shower event of 2020

The Quadrantids meteor shower begins on 28 December, and although it won't peak until 4 January, it's worth keeping an eye on the stars on clear nights as impressive fireballs often pepper the celestial display.

The Quadrantids are considered to be one of the best annual meteor showers, according to NASA.

Most meteor showers have a two day peak, which makes catching sight of these other meteors much more possible. The Quadrantids peak, on the other hand, is much shorter—only a few hours. During its peak, 60 to as many as 200 Quadrantid meteors can be seen per hour under perfect conditions, so you do have a good chance of seeing some of the meteors if you head out then.

The Quadrantids fireballs are larger explosions of light and colour that can stay in the night sky longer than an average meteor streak.

These unusual meteors actually originate from an asteroid: asteroid 2003 EH1, rather than a comet. It is possible that 2003 EH is a "dead comet" or a new kind of object being discussed by astronomers called a "rock comet."

Viewing Tips, courtesy of NASA

The Quadrantids are best viewed in the Northern Hemisphere (this shower can also be seen at latitudes north of 51 degrees south) during the night and predawn hours. To view the Quadrantids, find an area well away from city or street lights.

Come prepared for winter weather with a sleeping bag, blanket or lawn chair. Lie flat on your back with your feet facing northeast and look up, taking in as much of the sky as possible. In less than 30 minutes in the dark, your eyes will adapt and you will begin to see meteors. Be patient—the show will last until dawn, so you have plenty of time to catch a glimpse.

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