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How to Choose Between In-House and Contract Technical Writers

Having clear, well-structured technical documentation is essential for any product or service that relies on complex information. From user manuals to API guides, good documentation not only helps your users but also supports your internal teams.

But when it comes to staffing your technical writing needs, organizations often face a tough question: should you hire in-house technical writers, or work with contract professionals? Each approach has its perks and understanding the differences can save you time, money and headaches down the road. 

In-house vs contract technical writers

One of the first things to consider in the in-house vs contract technical writers debate is how closely you want your writers to be integrated with your team. An in-house technical writer becomes part of your organization, learning your products, processes and culture inside and out. This integration often results in your documentation being consistent, accurate and fully aligned with your company's voice. It's also easier for in-house writers to collaborate with developers, engineers and other stakeholders because they're part of the day-to-day workflow. 

On the flip side, a contract technical writer offers flexibility and specialized expertise. Contractors can tackle project-based work, peak workloads, or highly technical documentation without the commitment of a full-time hire. Using expert writing services from Timely Text for outsourcing technical writing can also give you access to professionals who have experience across industries, bringing a fresh perspective and advanced skills to your documentation. For example, a software company launching a new API could hire a contractor with deep API documentation experience to create precise guides, while keeping their in-house team focused on ongoing user manuals.

What fits your needs? 

Before deciding to hire technical writer, think about the nature of your projects. If you have ongoing documentation needs, an in-house technical writer can provide continuity and a deep understanding of your products. But if your documentation needs are short-term, like a product launch, major update or special project, a contract writer might be the better choice. Contractors can often get up to speed quickly and deliver results under tight deadlines. 

Another consideration is the flexibility of scaling. A technical writing team with a mix of in-house and freelance professionals can respond quickly to sudden increases in workload without overburdening full-time staff. This approach is particularly useful for companies with fluctuating product releases or seasonal documentation spikes. 

Finding the right fit 

Complex documentation often requires specialized knowledge. While an in-house writer grows expertise over time and develops institutional knowledge, a contract writer can bring specialized skills for a particular project or technology. Using professional technical writing services ensures you have access to writers with the right expertise, whether in-house or outsourced.

Additionally, when evaluating a contractor, consider their ability to adapt to your company's style and standards. A skilled technical writer for hire will not only produce accurate documentation but will also integrate smoothly into your workflow, making collaboration easy and efficient. 

Cost vs. value 

Budget is always a consideration in technical writing staffing decisions. Hiring an in-house writer involves a salary, benefits and onboarding costs. This can be significant, especially for smaller companies. A contract writer, meanwhile, offers predictable costs per project or hourly rates. This can be ideal for companies with fluctuating workloads. 

That said, relying solely on contractors can sometimes add up if your documentation needs are continuous. Many organizations find a balanced approach, keeping a small in-house team and supplementing with contractors. This strikes the right mix of cost efficiency and quality. It's also worth noting that high-quality documentation saves money in the long run by reducing customer support queries and improving overall efficiency. 

Getting the best of both worlds 

Many companies find that a blended approach works best. A core technical writing team can handle ongoing work, maintain standards and ensure consistency, while contract or freelance writers fill in gaps during high-demand periods or specialized projects. The key is clear workflows, solid documentation guidelines and open communication. So everyone, whether in-house or remote is on the same page. 

For example, a medical device company might have an in-house technical writer handling regulatory documentation, while contractors help with user manuals for new devices. This ensures regulatory compliance while allowing flexibility to meet tight product launch deadlines. 

Making the right choice for your company 

Choosing between in-house vs contract technical writers isn't just about cost; it's about strategy. Ask yourself: 

  • Are our documentation needs ongoing or project-based?
  • Do we need specialized expertise that's hard to find internally?
  • What's our budget for staffing and projects?
  • Could a hybrid model give us the flexibility and consistency we need? 

Answering these questions can guide your decision on whether to hire an in-house technical writer, bring in a freelance technical writer or use a combination of both. If you're unsure where to start, learning how to hire a technical writer for your company can help ensure you select the right fit for your team and project needs. Remember, even small companies can benefit from having a clear plan for technical writing staffing to avoid gaps in documentation when products or services evolve. 

Choosing the right approach for your organization 

There's no one-size-fits-all answer when deciding between in-house and contract technical writers. Both approaches have unique benefits: in-house staff offer integration and alignment, while contract writers bring flexibility and specialized expertise. Many companies benefit from a hybrid strategy, combining a strong internal technical writing team with contract or freelance support to scale as needed. 

By carefully evaluating your project scope, timeline, budget and expertise requirements, you can make a smart decision that ensures high-quality technical documentation support, improves workflows and keeps your team and your users happy. Whether you're just building your documentation function or optimizing an existing team, having the right mix of in-house and contract talent can make all the difference in creating clear, reliable and effective documentation.

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