GERMANY will suspend its arms exports to Israel which could be used in Gaza, Chancellor Friedrich Merz has said.
The move from Germany, which has been a supporter of Israel for decades, came after the Israeli cabinet announced plans to take over Gaza City.
Germany, which had previously stopped short of tougher lines against Israel’s government taken by some of its European Union allies, appears likely to further isolate Israel over the military takeover plan which has been condemned by the United Nations and supporters of Israeli hostages still held in Gaza.
In a statement, Merz emphasised that Israel “has the right to defend itself against Hamas’s terror” and said the release of Israeli hostages and “purposeful” negotiations towards a ceasefire in the 22-month conflict “are our top priority”.
He added that Hamas must not have a role in the future of Gaza, but added the decision to stop weapon exports to Israel comes after the country's "harsher" military action in the region.
“The even harsher military action by the Israeli army in the Gaza Strip, approved by the Israeli cabinet last night, makes it increasingly difficult for the German government to see how these goals will be achieved,” Merz said.
“Under these circumstances, the German government will not authorise any exports of military equipment that could be used in the Gaza Strip until further notice.”
The German government remains deeply concerned about the suffering of civilians in Gaza, he said, adding: “With the planned offensive, the Israeli government bears even greater responsibility than before for providing for their needs.”
He called on Israel to allow comprehensive access for aid deliveries — including for UN organisations and other non-governmental organisations — and said Israel “must continue to comprehensively and sustainably address the humanitarian situation in Gaza”.
Germany also called on Israel’s government “not to take any further steps toward annexing the West Bank”.
Historically, Germany has been one of the largest arms suppliers to Israel.
It is not clear which military equipment from Germany will be affected.
Merz’s government did not join announcements by French President Emmanuel Macron and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer that they plan to formally recognise a Palestinian state next month.
