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Fuel Storage Tanks: Everything You Need to Know Before Buying

Storing fuel safely involves protecting people and property, as well as the environment, in addition to putting it in a tank. It includes protecting people and property — and the environment. Picking the perfect fuel storage tank for you might sound simple enough, but it’s more critical than a lot of people realise. A small misstep, whether it is related to the size, material, or placement, could lead to spills, safety hazards, and expensive downtime. For many, fuel is more than just a liquid; it’s the lifeblood that keeps daily operations ticking over. This guide breaks down the essentials, helping you make a smart choice without the guesswork.

Understanding Your Fuel Needs

The first step is simple: know your fuel type. Diesel, petrol, and AdBlue all have different requirements. Storing the wrong fuel in incompatible fuel storage tanks can damage equipment or create safety hazards.

Next, consider how much fuel you use. A small tank might mean weekly top-ups. A large tank could sit half-full, which isn’t cost-effective. Find a balance that works for your operations.

Ask yourself: How often do I need refills? How many machines depend on this fuel? Answering these questions will give you a clear picture of your ideal tank size.

Above-Ground vs Underground Tanks

One of the most significant decisions is whether to place the tank above ground or bury it.

Above-ground tanks are easy to access. Maintenance is straightforward, and leaks are simple to spot. They’re also usually cheaper to install.

Underground tanks save space and can look tidier on your site. They also offer protection from vandalism or accidental damage. However, they’re harder to inspect, and any leak can be costly to repair.

Which is better? It depends on your site layout, budget, and safety priorities.

Material Matters

Fuel storage tanks come in various materials. Steel is strong and durable. Fibreglass resists corrosion and is lighter to move. Some tanks use a combination, with steel cores inside protective outer shells.

Material choice isn’t just about durability. Some fuels react differently depending on what they touch. Diesel might last longer in a fibreglass tank. Petrol often needs steel or a specialised liner. Ask your supplier for compatibility information.

Self-Bunded Tanks: A Safer Option

Self-bunded tanks are increasingly popular in Australia. These tanks have an inner tank surrounded by an outer containment shell. If a leak occurs, the outer layer catches the fuel.

Why does this matter? Spills are costly and hazardous. They can lead to fines, environmental cleanup, and operational downtime. A self-bunded tank drastically reduces these risks.

Self-bunded tanks are a practical investment for businesses that handle large volumes of fuel. They combine safety, compliance, and peace of mind.

Safety Features to Look For

Fuel storage isn’t just about containment. Safety features protect staff and reduce risk.

Look for:

  • Spill containment trays
  • Lockable lids and access points
  • Fire suppression compatibility
  • Level indicators and gauges

Some tanks even integrate with fuel management systems, letting you track usage and spot issues early.

Regulatory Compliance

Australian regulations are strict regarding fuel storage. Tanks must meet environmental laws, and certain fuels, like diesel, have additional requirements.

Check local council rules before installation. Non-compliance can result in fines or even the forced removal of a tank. Suppliers often assist with compliance documentation, which saves time and stress.

Maintenance and Inspections

Even the best tank needs care. Regular inspections prevent leaks, corrosion, and gauge malfunctions.

Check for:

  • Cracks or rust
  • Loose fittings
  • Blocked vents
  • Accurate level readings

Clean the tank interior periodically, especially if storing diesel, to prevent microbial growth. Maintenance doesn’t have to be complicated, but it must be consistent.

Cost Considerations

Fuel storage tanks vary widely in price. Small above-ground tanks might cost a few thousand dollars. Conversely, large self-bunded units for industrial use can be tens of thousands.

Think beyond the sticker price. A cheaper tank without safety features can cost more in repairs, fines, and downtime. A slightly pricier option that protects your site and staff often pays for itself.

Final Thoughts

Fuel storage requires careful consideration. Choose the wrong tank, and you risk leakage, fines, or a shutdown in operations. When you work with a home heating oil supplier in either case, be sure to think about things like type and consumption of fuel, safety product features, tank size & placement, as well as the material & configuration. Remember to ask questions. Compare suppliers. Inspect tanks before purchase. The right choice keeps your fuel safe, site compliant, and operations running smoothly. 

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