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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Graham Long

Feast for four-legged vacuum cleaners

Pigs in the road in the New Forest.
Pigs in the road in the New Forest. Photograph: Karon Swan/Alamy

Four-legged vacuum cleaners are out. It’s been an excellent fruiting year. Hollies are heavily berried. Hawthorn hedges have a magenta sheen where the ripened fruits are increasingly hidden in colouring foliage. The strippings of cobnuts lie under many hazel bushes. Wild apples have produced an abundant crop, their fallers a magnet for foraging cows. The woodland floor is already white-speckled with the star-shaped shucks of the prickly cases of sweet chestnuts, occupied now by only the two outer nuts in the case, poor apologies for a fruit, their juicy swollen companions already stored away to be winter-life sustaining for squirrel – and jay.

Three ponies block the lane but on this grey day they are not in summer mood, motionless apart from a constant flick of the tail, enjoying the slightest breeze that keeps the flies at bay. Head down, side by side, rumps towards me, they are oblivious that they are blocking my way as they gorge on the acorns the wind has scattered across the tarmac. As I wait to get past them, more acorns bounce off the roof of the car. I sense that once the ponies have cleared the road in front, they will turn to feast on those already dropping behind.

Ponies get a taste for acorns and, in glut years, a number are killed by the toxins this bounty releases. The guts of pigs are made of sterner stuff. When the acorn harvest is most perilous for ponies and cattle, pigs are released onto the forest under an ancient system known as pannage. Their task is to clear as many acorns as they can.

On a busy link road, I come across a muddy saddleback sow with a mixed group of 19 piglets. They’re working their way under a row of oak trees but acorns are all over the road. The older are intent on the job but the younger ones are behaving more like a bunch of playful children, bumping and chasing each other all over the place, unpredictable, and heedless of the traffic.

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