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Daily Record
Daily Record
National
Sarah Ward

Families of Scots prisoners who die in jail endure years of waiting for cause of death

Families of prisoners who died in Scots jails are waiting up to four years to be given an official cause of death - which the Crown Office admits is 'too long'.

Since 2016, all deaths in custody must be the subject of a Fatal Accident Inquiry (FAI), unlike in England and Wales where an inquest would be held, to assess the circumstances surrounding the death and whether it was preventable.

But a backlog means the families of prisoners who died as long ago as 2015 are still waiting for the outcome of an inquiry.

Dionne had a history of self harming (UGC)

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In all cases, a death certificate is provided to the grieving family, often far in advance of the FAI taking place.

Dionne Kennedy, 19, took her own life at Cornton Vale prison in 2014 after being held on remand for breach of the peace despite suffering from mental health issues and having a history of self-harm.

Dionne Kennedy left a letter apologising for her actions at the prison (UGC)

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Following a FAI held last year, Sheriff William Gilchrist published his determination last month and was unable to identify any precautions which could have been taken which "might realistically have resulted in the death being avoided".

However, the judge said he shared the family's concern at the length of time it had taken to hold the inquiry.

Dionne was one of a number of prisoners who died in 2014 or 2015 where relatives have had to wait years to receive a determination on the cause of death.

The issue came to the fore last year following the deaths of Katie Allan, 21, and William Lindsay, 16, at Polmont Young Offenders' Institution.

Katie Allan committed suicide at Polmont after she ran over a 15-year-old while over the limit (Sunday Mail)
William Lindsay told staff at Polmont prison he was suicidal shortly before his death (Daily Record)

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William killed himself within 48 hours of being remanded there despite being flagged as a suicide risk.

The lawyer representing the two families has suggested there is a "spiralling epidemic" of suicides in custody.

A spokesman for charity Families Outside, which provides support for those with loved ones behind bars, said: "We really want to ensure that families get closure and there's a real need to speed up the response.

"It's putting a lot of emotional pressure on families and we will continue to provide support for them."

Two young people took their lives at the Polmont Young Offender's Institute (mirror.co.uk)

Polmont Young Offenders Institution mental health provision to be reviewed after recent suicides  

A spokesman for the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service said: "COPFS has recently increased the resource available to the Scottish Fatalities Investigation Unit with a view to reducing the time required to complete complex death investigations and improving the provision of information both to families and next of kin.

"In addition, COPFS has revised the way the progress of all death investigations is monitored to ensure that they are completed as efficiently as possible.

"These measures represent a commitment to achieving a significant improvement in the service delivered by the Procurator Fiscal in this important area of work."

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