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Liverpool Echo
Liverpool Echo
National
Rebecca Koncienzcy

Experts warning of blood-sucking member of the spider family as numbers increase

Experts are warning members of the public to be aware of blood-sucking ticks the next time you go to woodland.

As the weather gets warmer, and with the half term approaching, many of us will want to venture outside.

But while we do, we should be aware that some ticks carry bacteria that can cause Lyme Disease - an infection, if left untreated can cause pain throughout the body for the rest of patient's life - when passed on to humans and animals.

Ticks, a member of the spider family, are often found in wooded areas and their numbers are on the increase.

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According to The Big Tick Project - a nationwide research survey in collaboration with Bristol University that looks at the number of ticks on dogs - the levels are on the increase for several reasons.

Ticks: One before and one after feeding (BillyOh.com)

They said: "Many factors may have contributed to the increase in tick numbers across the UK. Changing weather patterns mean prolonged periods where conditions are favourable for tick survival, particularly wetter summers and warmer winters.

"A lack of awareness amongst pet-owners leading to inadequate treatment and prevention may also play a significant role in contributing to problems for dogs. However, despite the growth of tick populations across the country, only 12% of people are actually concerned by the risk posed by ticks.

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"More worryingly, 47% of pet-owners were not aware that they too are at risk of infection from tick-borne diseases."

The Deer Tick (Getty Images)

Gardening professionals BillyOh.com are urging people to take precautions to limit the risk of a tick bites.

A spokesperson said: “As the weather conditions improve, many Brits will be out enjoying the sun in grassy areas, where ticks are usually found.

“It’s vital to be educated on the risks of these tiny critters, as if you’re bitten and it’s not treated correctly, this can potentially result in serious consequences.

“Following a few simple tips can lower the risk of being bitten by a tick dramatically and prevent further health issues.”

 

Stick to paths

Try not to stray from paths and avoid overhanging vegetation unless necessary. Ticks do not jump or fly so sticking to clear areas without tall grass or shrubs will decrease the chances of being bitten. If in an area where there is no footpath, try and avoid tall grass or shady areas that are surrounded by shrubs.

Light Clothing

When in areas of woodland remained covered, wear long sleeve tops and full-length trousers. Protect areas such as the back of the knees, armpits and the groin area. Opt for light coloured clothing in order to easily identify any ticks present that may become attached.

Footwear

Wellies are not only reserved for rainy days and are perfect when in high risk areas, as you can tuck trousers into the wellie boots. Tucking trousers into socks is also a great defence mechanism if wellies are not an option.

Regular checks

Ticks are very small and hard to identify when not paying attention. Check regularly whilst outside and also when home in order to remove any feeding ticks. The longer a tick is left attached the harder it is to remove.

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Right tools

Avoid any home remedies to try and remove ticks such as covering the affected area of the body in Vaseline or nail varnish or even burning them off. Instead, use a tick removal tool. This will help avoid aggravating the tick and lower the risk of secondary infection. When removed, use an antiseptic wipe and be aware of any symptoms of Lyme disease.

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