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Los Angeles Times
Los Angeles Times
World
Shashank Bengali and Aoun Sahi

Ex-cricket star set to lead Pakistan as next premier

ISLAMABAD _ Imran Khan, a cricket legend turned anti-corruption agitator, claimed a resounding victory Thursday and was poised to become Pakistan's next prime minister after an election that was tarnished by allegations that the army had rigged the campaign in his favor.

With 228 of 270 National Assembly races decided, Khan's party had won 108 seats, nearly twice as many as his closest rival, according to unofficial results published by the newspaper Dawn. Final results were delayed until Friday because of technical problems, Pakistan's election commission said. But the only drama left was whether Khan would gain an outright majority or need to form a coalition government.

Khan, 65, became the latest celebrity to parlay star power into political power by railing against corrupt elites and championing populist ideas tinged with religious conservatism. His rise opens new questions for two of Pakistan's most troubled relationships: with nuclear-armed rival India, where the media dub him "Taliban Khan" for his coziness with Islamist groups, and with the United States, which he has excoriated as an occupying force in neighboring Afghanistan.

Khan is likely to defer authority over those areas to Pakistan's powerful military establishment _ perhaps the biggest winner in Wednesday's vote. The last elected prime minister, Nawaz Sharif, who attempted to assert his own foreign policy, was dismissed on corruption charges in an ouster apparently orchestrated by the army, which appears to have also coerced some of his allies to support Khan in the election.

"Khan's victory means that the military is now 100 percent in the driver's seat on policy issues with regard to the U.S., with regard to Afghanistan, India, militancy, security issues," said Shamila N. Chaudhary, former Pakistan director on the National Security Council during the Obama administration.

"It essentially gives the military all the space it has ever wanted to pursue its national security policies the way it wants to," she said.

In the short term, that could mean more tension with the United States. President Donald Trump in January suspended hundreds of millions of dollars in security assistance after accusing Pakistan of failing to curb militants, including the Taliban, whose battlefield gains have drawn the U.S. military back into a fighting role in Afghanistan.

But since then, U.S. officials say they have seen little change in Pakistan's pursuit of anti-American extremists.

Allies of the militant leader Hafiz Saeed, who is wanted by the U.S. for his alleged role in 2008 terrorist attacks in Mumbai, India, were allowed to run as candidates in the election. And last month an international monitoring group placed Pakistan on a watch list for taking inadequate steps to combat terrorism financing.

Pakistan has long denied allegations that it supports Taliban leaders based on its soil. As the U.S. explores direct negotiations with the Taliban for the first time in an effort to end the 17-year Afghanistan war, it is likely to renew pressure on Pakistan to help bring militant leaders to the table.

"The problem is that no civilian leader has been able to scale back the problem of the military's dominance in foreign policy and national security _ and I don't think Imran Khan is going to raise any questions," said Alyssa Ayres, a South Asia expert at the Council on Foreign Relations.

"There are just no signs that an Imran Khan-led government is one that will want to take on a positive leadership role in the relationship with the U.S.," she said.

In a televised victory speech, Khan spoke in conciliatory terms about the United States and India. He also praised Western countries as he pledged to improve accountability for corruption, saying that "if the West has been successful, it's because the law is the same for everybody."

The product of an elite prep school in Lahore, Khan studied at Oxford University before joining the national cricket team and, with his rugged good looks, later became a fixture on the London nightclub circuit. After his playing days Khan found religion _ in February he wed his former spiritual adviser, his third marriage _ and formed his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, or Movement for Justice, party in 1996.

"After 22 years of struggle, my prayers have been answered," Khan said. "I have gotten the chance to fulfill my dream and serve the nation."

In a country reeling from a fiscal crisis and weakening currency, Khan echoed the populist messages he sounded on the campaign trail. He pledged to alleviate poverty, reduce government expenses and use the prime minister's house as an educational institution _ saying he would be "embarrassed" to live in the palatial residence.

His campaign appealed to a broad spectrum of Pakistanis fed up with corruption, and he touted police and education reforms in the northern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, led by his party.

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