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Asharq Al-Awsat
Asharq Al-Awsat
World
Asharq Al-Awsat

Erdogan Expects Security Zone in Syria in Months

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. (Reuters)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan expected Friday that a "security zone" along the border with Syria could be formed in a few months as the US withdraws militarily from the war-torn country.

US President Donald Trump has proposed setting up a 30-kilometer safe zone along the border, but has not specified who would create, enforce or pay for it, or where it would be located.

"We expect the promise of a security zone, a buffer zone aimed at protecting our country from terrorists to be fulfilled in few months," Erdogan told a televised rally, referring to the Syrian Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG) deemed as a terror group by Ankara.

"Otherwise we will establish it ourselves."

Turkey intends to set up a 20-mile (32-kilometer) zone that will keep the YPG away from its border.

Ankara has been threatening for months to launch an offensive in northern Syria to drive out US-backed Syrian Kurdish fighters.

However Erdogan has put the plans on hold after Trump made a surprise announcement in December to pull out its some 2,000 troops -- which was welcomed by the Turkish government.

Washington's request for guarantees for the safety of the YPG during the withdrawal remains an issue with Ankara fiercely rejecting any conditions.

On Friday, Turkey's Defense Minister Hulusi Akar met with Trump's envoy for Syria, James Jeffrey, and asked that the US "end its relationship with the terror organization YPG" and ensure the group's withdrawal from Manbij, a key town in northern Syria.

Turkey has repeatedly called for a safe zone in northern Syria to drive out YPG and to protect civilians but it has never come to fruition so far.

Trump's floating the idea has put the issue back on Ankara's agenda but Erdogan said Friday there would be a limit to his government's patience.

"Our patience has a limit," Erdogan said. "We will not wait forever the fulfillment of the promises given to us."

He said Turkey expected its allies to provide "logistical support" for the creation of a "security zone."

The US-allied Kurds, who control much of the north, have rejected the idea, fearing a Turkish offensive against territory under their control.

Erdogan and other Turkish officials have insisted over the last days that Turkey had the right to intervene in Syrian soil under a 1998 protocol signed with Damascus.

The so-called agreement known as the Adana Protocol was signed to put an end to the crisis between the two neighboring countries sparked by the then presence in Syria of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan and bases run by the group.

Turkey argues the protocol provides for Ankara the legal ground to intervene in Syria against the PKK and its affiliates because of the Syrian regime's failure to act against the group.

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