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Los Angeles Times
Los Angeles Times
World
Christina Boyle and Laura King

Early indications point to Boris Johnson victory, paving way for a speedy Brexit

LONDON _ British Prime Minister Boris Johnson's Conservative Party appeared to have achieved a solid parliamentary majority in Thursday's election, according to initial exit polls, a result that likely sets the country on track to exit the European Union early next year.

With all 650 seats in Parliament up for grabs in the momentous vote, Johnson's party garnered about 368 parliamentary seats, according to exit polls reported by the British Broadcasting Corp. and the country's other main broadcast outlets.

Johnson's electioneering slogan _ "Get Brexit Done" _ carried blunt-force appeal in a country wearied by more than three years of paralyzing infighting over when, whether and how to leave the 28-nation EU.

If the results are borne out, they mark a painful defeat for those who hoped to stave off the historic rupture _ and a decisive victory for the bluff and blustery 55-year-old prime minister.

An often-polarizing figure, he committed a series of gaffes on the campaign trail, even while charming some voters with stunts such as driving a bulldozer through a plastic-block wall labeled "Gridlock."

The British pound jumped in the aftermath of the exit polls, reflecting the desire of businesses to end the Brexit uncertainty _ even though economic predictions say splitting with the EU will cause the economy to shrink.

According to the projections, the main opposition Labor Party lags far behind with 191 seats. Totals for smaller anti-Brexit parties were predicted in the double digits: 55 seats for the Scottish National Party and 13 for the Liberal Democrats.

A senior Labor leader, John McDonnell, sounded crestfallen, calling the projections "extremely disappointing." He didn't say whether Jeremy Corbyn, the 70-year-old party leader, would step down if the vote tally bears out the exit polls, but said "appropriate decisions" would be made.

If the projections prove correct, they would represent a gain of more than four dozen seats for the Conservatives over the last general election, in 2017. But exit polls have sometimes been problematic in the past, and official results were not expected until early Friday.

Armed with a decisive majority, Johnson has promised he would mount a renewed push to exit the EU by Jan. 31, marking the beginning of the end of four decades of closely intertwined trade with partners in Ireland and continental Europe. New trade arrangements would need to be worked out in the next year.

With wet and chilly weather in much of the country Thursday, and snow in the Scottish Highlands, there were nonetheless long lines at many polling places. Contrasting with the rancor of the campaign, animal-loving Britons revived a voting-day tradition, going on social media to post pictures of pooches waiting while their owners voted, under the hashtag #Dogsatpollingstations.

It was the country's first December general election in nearly a century _ a scenario that parties generally try to avoid. By late afternoon it was already growing dark, though the polls stayed open until 10 p.m.

On Wednesday, the final day of the five-week campaign, leaders of all the main political parties made a last dash around the country, knocking on doors and giving stump speeches. On one point all sides agreed: They painted the vote as the most consequential in a generation.

The vote was also considered one of the most volatile in years, with opinion polls conducted in the days before the election suggesting that millions of people remained undecided. Among Britain's population of 66 million, 46 million were eligible to vote, including many young people who have reached voting age since the Brexit referendum more than three years ago.

Many voters set aside longtime party loyalties to express their Brexit views, leading to a rise in so-called tactical voting, meant primarily to blunt the power of the opposing side. But the initial projections suggested a stop-Brexit groundswell failed to materialize.

Johnson sought to rally voters exhausted by wrangling that erupted after the June 2016 Brexit referendum, when voters narrowly decided, 52% to 48%, to leave the bloc. The infighting since then has toppled two prime ministers and divided families and communities.

In an effort to break the deadlock, the election was called nearly two years ahead of schedule.

"A great future is there within our grasp, but I need your vote," the prime minister told a campaign rally in central England on Wednesday. "Even if you have never voted Conservative before, this is your chance to be heard, and I promise I will not let you down."

Corbyn, meanwhile, zigzagged north to Scotland and south to London, making last-minute appeals in key constituencies. He said a Labor ballot was a "vote for hope" after nine years of Conservative-imposed austerity, and called on voters to "elect a government that they can trust."

Labor's Brexit stance is ambiguous. Corbyn said he would renegotiate a divorce deal with the EU, and then put the vote to the public in a second referendum. But he did not publicly take sides as to whether Britain should stay or go.

The party sought instead to highlight social issues, promising heavy investment in the struggling National Health Service, together with schools, housing and transport. The NHS, the country's universal health care system, became an election tinderbox, with Labor warning that Brexit could leave it in peril of predatory U.S. health companies. Johnson denied that.

The election was unusual in that both Johnson and Corbyn have negative personal-approval ratings, meaning the result may have hinged on which of them proves the least unpopular.

Voters have trust issues with Johnson, who is widely known as being casual with the truth. He dodged high-profile interviews with broadcasters during the campaign and was accused of lacking empathy after refusing to look at an image of a sick 4-year-old boy lying on the floor in an overstretched hospital emergency department.

Corbyn had his own hurdles to overcome. He has been dogged by a persistent strain of anti-Semitism within his party, which led Britain's chief rabbi, Ephraim Mirvis, to declare he was unfit for office.

Anti-Brexit votes were scattered among several parties, with some in the Labor ranks, but also in pro-European parties such as the centrist Liberal Democrats, nationalist parties in Scotland and Wales, and the environmental-minded Greens.

Johnson has pledged that armed with a majority, he would get Parliament to swiftly ratify his renegotiated withdrawal accord and preside over a split with the EU by Jan. 31, the latest deadline. But critics call his "Get Brexit Done" slogan misleading at best; that deal covers only the divorce terms and would mark the start of drawn-out, difficult negotiations on future trade relations with the bloc.

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