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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Lifestyle
Skye Sherwin

Dorothea Lange’s college students: from carefree to indefinite incarceration

Dorothea Lange’s college students in Sacramento, California, 1942.
Dorothea Lange’s college students in Sacramento, California, 1942 (detail; full image below). Photograph: © The Dorothea Lange Collection, the Oakland Museum of California


After the dust settles …

Within 20th-century photography, Dorothea Lange’s Migrant Mother is as instantly recognisable as the Mona Lisa. Far less so is what she created after her famous images of farm workers in the Californian dust bowl.

What lies ahead …

With their relaxed, friendly pose, these college students – photographed in 1942 – look deceptively carefree. However, they are headed for indefinite incarceration.

The whole picture …

Lange’s series documenting Japanese-American internment tracks the whole wrenching experience of the US west coast population moved, without any charges or hearings, to concentration camps, following the attack on Pearl Harbor. That the War Relocation Authority employed a photographer at all seems something of a surprise. If they were expecting a propaganda exercise, they got a shock.

Go west …

Throughout, Lange is at pains to emphasise how very American her subjects – two-thirds of whom were born in the US – in fact are.

Dorothea Lange’s college students in Sacramento, California, 1942.
Dorothea Lange’s college students in Sacramento, California, 1942. Photograph: © The Dorothea Lange Collection, the Oakland Museum of California

Dorothea Lange: Politics of Seeing, Barbican Art Gallery, EC2, to 2 September

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