Wondering how to create character designs that are ready for animation? I spent two decades doing just at Disney, and in this article I'll share my tricks for making lively characters that jump off the page.
If you need new tech for your work, see our pick of the best drawing tablets and the best laptop for drawing. In the meantime, read on to learn how to create characters that animate well.
01. Show attitude and expression with shape
Distinct shapes and poses are key to making attitudes readable in character design for animation. You can show so much of this through your silhouettes, even without all the internal details.
02. Exaggerate key expressions
I like to push facial and body expressions beyond realism in my character art for animation. A bit of exaggeration ensures the emotions pop and communicate effectively to the audience.
03. Eyes are the priority
For me, eyes are everything. They’re the heart of emotion, so focus on making their shapes and direction crystal clear to ensure your characters engage the viewer.
04. Emotional lines
I rely on a strong line of action to enhance emotional impact when I create characters for animation. This helps align body language with what a character is feeling.
05. Lead the Eye
Guide the reader’s eye toward a centre of interest. This keeps the pose alive and tells a story, which will contribute to the animation.
06. Construct with clear and simple shapes
Use simple shapes to build up your designs. Doing this enables you to find any pose from any angle you choose.
07. Push Proportions
Try to push a character’s proportions whenever possible to avoid boring designs.
08. Learn a variety of archetypes
Understanding the various character types broadens your design abilities. I strive to be able to design any character, from a grumpy old librarian through to cute babies.
09. Keep exaggerated expressions in mind
Characters that can be pushed and pulled to allow for more exaggerated facial expression will increase the clarity and entertainment value.
10. Work with the animators
Finally, when you design characters for animation, give the animators something to ‘act’ with in your characters. A good example could be a prop, which will help tell the audience who they are.
For more advice, see our general character design tips. And if you want to animate your characters yourself, make sure you read our guide to the best animation software.
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