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Director Kaouther Ben Hania's Profound Exploration Of Family Dynamics

Ben Hania's journey from documentary to drama inspired by real-life events.

In 2016, Kaouther Ben Hania embarked on a journey to create a film inspired by the real-life story of Olfa Hamrouni, a Tunisian mother whose daughters joined ISIS. Initially planning a documentary, Ben Hania found the story too complex and decided to approach it differently. The result was the 2020 drama 'The Man Who Sold His Skin,' followed by 'Four Daughters,' a film that blurs genre lines.

'Four Daughters' involves actors portraying the family, including Hamrouni and her missing daughters. The film captures meta scenes where the family guides the actors through their memories, creating a unique storytelling experience akin to Brechtian theater.

The film's approach allowed the family to express themselves authentically, with the actors embodying their personalities. Scenes were not scripted; instead, memories were narrated by the family and reenacted on set, fostering genuine interactions between the actors and the family.

One striking aspect of the film was the emotional investment required from the actors, who had to navigate the harsh reality of the family's experiences. The process challenged them to step out of their comfort zones and engage with a story rooted in real-life struggles.

Throughout the filmmaking journey, Ben Hania worked closely with Hamrouni, preparing her for the emotional depth needed to tell her story truthfully. The film aimed to shed light on the family's quest for justice and a fair trial for Hamrouni's daughters imprisoned in Libya.

Screening the film for the family was a poignant moment, revealing a newfound understanding and acceptance within the family dynamic. The process of making the film served as a mirror for Hamrouni, prompting introspection and growth.

As the film continues to garner attention and support for the family's cause, Ben Hania remains committed to their story beyond the cameras. The experience has forged a lasting bond, turning the family into an extended support system.

'Four Daughters' delves into the complexities of familial relationships, rebellion, and the quest for redemption, offering a profound exploration of human resilience and understanding.

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