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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
Business
Ben Chapman

Business news live: UK manufacturing shrinks for fifth month in a row amid Brexit turmoil

The UK's manufacturing sector shrank for the fifth month in a row, with output, orders and employment all shrinking, a new poll suggests.

IHS Markit's purchasing managers index (PMI) found that emp[loyment  in manufacturing fell at its fastest pace since February 2013.

House prices also dipped unexpectedly in September as uncertainty around Brexit dampened activity, according to Nationwide’s index.

The live blog has ended.

Welcome to The Independent's live coverage of business and economics events.
 
Belfast's Harland and Wolff has been saved from closure after infrastructure specialist firm InfraStrata stepped in with a £6m bid that will see all 79 workers left at the shipyard keep their jobs.
 
Chief executive John Wood said: "Harland and Wolff is a landmark asset and its reputation as one of the finest multipurpose fabrication facilities in Europe is testament to its highly skilled team in Belfast."
John Wood, boss of InfraStrata, which is taking over Harland and Wolff shipyard, has explained the logic of the deal.
 
In doing so he couldn't resist the cliche that there will be "deep operational synergies" between the two companies. In English - they will work well together.
 
Sometimes such "synergies" are really a euphemism for being able to save money by cutting staff that do similar jobs, but not in this case, Wood says:
 
"We are delighted to be able to retain 100 per cent of personnel who did not opt to take voluntary redundancy earlier this year.
 
They are actually looking to take on more people.
 
"Our Islandmagee Gas Storage Project will benefit greatly from their expertise in the energy sector, both technically and economically, and we look forward to growing the workforce significantly in the coming years."
 
He adds:
 
"This acquisition will clearly provide substantial advantages through vertical integration in addition to demonstrating our commitment to the Northern Irish economy, particularly in the post-Brexit era."
Harland and Wolff workers 'delighted' by rescue deal
 
Thomas Cook auditor EY investigated

Press Association - Thomas Cook's auditors will be investigated on their role in signing off the last set of accounts for the travel firm prior to its collapse, the accounting regulator has announced.

Financial Reporting Council (FRC) said it would look at whether EY acted properly in scrutinising the numbers in 2018 and could censure the individual accountants or the financial services giant itself.

It follows a similar inquiry launched by Parliament's Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) select committee which is looking at the collapse and has demanded the appearance of executives and auditors for a hearing.

MPs on the committee are particularly keen to look at the bonuses awarded to bosses and EY's role in auditing.

EY replaced PwC as auditors in 2017 and told Thomas Cook accountants that they should stop claiming regular costs on the balance sheet as "one-off" items.

JD Sports' £90m deal to buy Footasylum referred for full investigation
 
JD Sports' £90m deal to buy Footasylum will be fully investigated by competition regulators who expressed concern about rising prices and less choice for consumers.
 
JD Sports is the leading sportswear retailer on the high street and would add to its dominance in the trainer market with a purchase of Footasylum.
 
JD Sports says it "firmly believes that there is clear evidence that the acquisition would not result in a substantial lessening of competition".
 
However, the retailer did not supply evidence to allay the Competition and Marketes Authority's concerns before a deadline on 26 September.
 
Unions celebrate 'landmark victory' for Harland and Wolff workers
 
The GMB union says workers are expected to return to the shipyard in the coming days and their old contracts will continue meaning they do not lose any rights. 
 
Workers had occupied the yard in August in a bid to save their jobs. Now that they have been successful, the GMB is hailing them for taking control of the situation.
 
Denise Walker, GMB senior organiser said:
 
While politicians substituted sympathy for action, dedicated workers took control of the situation and of their workplace. This news proves they were absolutely correct in their assertions that this was a yard with a future.
 
Not prepared to watch their yard moth balled or picked over by asset strippers, workers took the brave decision to stand together to save their jobs for the current workforce and for generations yet to come.
 
Their campaign has ensured that Harland and Wolff will not only continue but will be in a position to expand and fulfil its potential as a lynchpin of Northern Ireland’s economy.
 
 
 
House prices fall in UK as Brexit uncertainty intensifies
 
House prices fell unexpectedly in September as uncertainty around Brexit dampened activity, according to Nationwide’s index.
 

The building society recorded a 0.2 per cent fall from a month earlier, below a 0.1 per cent rise forecast by a Reuters poll of analysts.

Prices across the UK rose by 0.2 per cent on September a year ago to £215,352, but Nationwide’s report reveals significant regional variations.

Northern Ireland remained the strongest performing home nation in the third quarter, though annual price growth moderated to 3.4 per cent, from 5.2 per cent in Q2. 

Wales also saw a slowdown to 2.9 per cent, from 4.2 per cent last quarter. Annual price growth in Scotland remained subdued at 0.8 per cent up slightly from 0.4 per cent.

UK financial services sector suffers worst fall in business and prospects in years, survey shows
 
Revenues, profitability and confidence at UK financial services firms have all taken a beating in the past three months, according to a survey that has revealed the sharpest deterioration in the sector in years.

Although still unpopular in the wake of the financial crisis, the industry which includes banks, insurers and investment managers is important to the broader economy. It makes up over 7 per cent of Britain’s GDP, around 9 per cent of our exports and 11 per cent of all tax receipts.   
 
The quarterly survey by the CBI and PwC showed that optimism has plunged at the fastest rate since September 2008, when Lehman
 
Brothers collapsed, triggering panic around the world. Only 5 per cent of firms are now more upbeat about the overall business situation than three months ago, while 62 per cent are less optimistic, giving a balance of -56 per cent.
 
Argos boss quits to join ad giant WPP
 
The boss of Argos chain is leaving to join advertising giant WPP.

John Rogers will depart the chain, which is owned by Sainsbury's on October 31 to become finance chief at WPP.
 
Sainsbury's chief executive Mike Coupe said: "John has worked alongside me for over 14 years and has made an outstanding contribution to the business.
 
"He leaves Sainsbury's with our best wishes for the future."
 
Mr Rogers said the opportunity at WPP was "too good to miss".
 
He added: "As a technology-driven business with creativity at its heart, joining WPP was an opportunity impossible to resist and I look forward to playing my part in helping the business deliver its new strategy."
 
It's the latest blow for Coupe who has come under fire for his handling of Sainsbury's disastrous attempted merger with Asda.
Greggs sales growth slows and Brexit threatens to push up labour costs

Greggs has hailed "very strong" trading in the third quarter but warned that Brexit will put pressure on food and labour costs.

Shares are down 6 per cent today after Greggs said that it expected to open fewer stores this year than previously forecast.

Like-for-like sales still rose 7.4 per cent in the quarter though, and Greggs'... innovative... marketing remains something to behold.

Who could forget Stone Henge made out of vegan sausage rolls?

Or the nativity scene starring not Jesus but, yes, a sausage roll:

SCS sales slump afte August bank holiday 'horror' and Brexit woes

Press Association - Shares in sofa chain ScS Group have tumbled after it revealed a recent sales hit from hot weather and Brexit uncertainty.

The group's stock fell more than 7 per cent after it bemoaned "more challenging" trading since its year end in July, with like-for-like orders down by 7.6 per cent in the two months to 29 September.

ScS chief executive David Knight said sales had been knocked by the "record temperatures experienced by the UK across the August bank holiday weekend and the increasing political and economic uncertainty we are currently facing in the UK".

Harland and Wolff workers proved right, says union
 
Unite says the government should trust workers like those at the Belfast shipyard saved today.
 
Over half of UK female entrepreneurs experience gender bias
 
Women are routinely facing discriminatory questions when they seek to raise capital for their businesses, research by HSBC suggests.
 
The bank found that women founders also receive 6 per cent less funding than their male counterparts.
 
More than four in 10 female entrepreneurs said potential funders had quizzed them about their family circumstances while a similar proportion felt their credibility as a business leader had been questioned.
 
Overall, HSBC found that women in the UK faced the highest level of gender bias of any country when seeking investment. The USA was close behind.
A nice run-down of Harland and Wolff's history from the BBC:
 
UK manufacturing still struggling - output,orders, employment down
 
Harland and Wolff may have been saved but UK manufacturing is still in a bad way according to the latest industry snapshot survey.
 
IHS Markit's PMI survey suggests the sector shrank for a fifth consecutive month, with output, orders and employment all declining.
 
Employment fell at the fastest pace since February 2013.
 
The September poll of purchasing managers, which is supposed to give a preview of what's in store for the sector, edged up to 48.3 from 47.4. Anything under 50 points to falling activity.
 
 
Jamie Oliver paid himself £5.2m despite restaurant closures and 1,000 job losses
 
Jamie Oliver paid himself £5.2m last year despite the collapse of his eponymous restaurant chain.
 
Earlier this year, the celebrity chef announced that his company would close 22 of its 25 restaurants, including all but one branch of Jamie’s Italian, along with Barbecoa and Fifteen London.
 
The closures resulted in approximately 1,000 job losses.
 

Jamie Oliver paid himself £5.2m despite restaurant closures

Celebrity chef ‘deeply saddened’ by collapse
John Lewis axes one third of senior staff 
 
John Lewis is to cut 75 top jobs as it seeks to slash costs by merging Waitrose with its department store business.
 
The partnership will merge its two top teams in February, cutting 75 senior jobs and saving around £100m.
 
 

O'Leary blames CAA  for Thomas Cooks collapse

Reuters - Ryanair boss Michael O’Leary said Britain’s Civil Aviation Authority was partly to blame for the chaos surrounding Thomas Cook’s bankruptcy and should make tougher licensing demands to prevent airline collapses stranding passengers.

“How you can license Thomas Cook in April as fit to fly for another 12 months and then it goes bust in September. (It) is something the CAA needs to address,” O’Leary said at a Reuters Newsmaker event.

“The CAA should be much more aggressive in requiring the shareholders of those companies to put up much more cash to get through the year, rather than allowing them to continually fail.”

Thomas Cook auditor investigated
 
Thomas Cook’s auditor is under investigation by the accounting watchdog over its checking of the collapsed tour operator’s books.
 
The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) announced on Tuesday it had open up a probe into EY, the latest in a string of checks on audit firms who have been increasingly in the spotlight following several high-profile company failures.
 
The FRC said it would look at EY’s audit of Thomas Cook’s financial statements for the year ending 30 September 2018, adding that the probe could be broadened if required. 
Top executive at Swiss bank Credit Suisse resigns over spying scandal
 
A top executive at Swiss bank Credit Suisse has resigned over a spying scandal that has taken in a suicide, a public confrontation in a Zurich street and an open rift between two of the country’s most prominent bankers.
 
Credit Suisse said on Tuesday that chief operating officer (COO) Pierre-Olivier Bouée has stepped down after admitting that he alone initiated surveillance of Iqbal Khan after the former head of wealth management at the bank left and joined rival UBS.
 
An internal investigation found that Mr Bouée arranged the snooping by private detectives from 4 September to see if Mr Khan was trying to poach employees or clients from Credit Suisse.
 
Full story is here:
 
 
Former Credit Suisse executive Iqbal Khan was tailed by private investigators hired by the bank
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