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Reuters
Reuters
Politics

Bolivia judge rules opposition governor must remain detained ahead of trial

Protesters participate in a vigil outside the Chonchocoro penitentiary in support of Santa Cruz opposition Governor Luis Fernando Camacho who must remain in detention while awaiting trial, in Viacha, Bolivia, January 19, 2023. REUTERS/Claudia Morales

A Bolivian judge ruled Thursday that Santa Cruz Governor Luis Camacho, a leader long in opposition to the left-leaning federal government, must remain detained while he awaits trial.

Camacho was arrested in December on a charge of "terrorism" in relation to social unrest in 2019 which saw then-President Evo Morales flee the country.

Since then, weeks of protests and blockades in Camacho's Santa Cruz region, an agricultural hub, have impacted trade with the rest of the country, putting pressure on political capital La Paz.

A view shows the Chonchocoro penitentiary where Santa Cruz opposition Governor Luis Fernando Camacho must remain in detention while awaiting trial, is pictured in Viacha, Bolivia January 19, 2023. REUTERS/Claudia Morales

Camacho's lawyer had appealed his four-month detention ahead of his expected trial, arguing that he was not a flight risk and should be placed under house arrest.

But judge Rosmery Lourdes Pabon on Thursday ruled that he should remain imprisoned.

Camacho appeared calm during the virtual proceedings, occasionally smoking from a vaping device.

A view shows The Chonchocoro penitentiary where Santa Cruz opposition Governor Luis Fernando Camacho must remain in detention while awaiting trial, is pictured in Viacha, Bolivia January 19, 2023. REUTERS/Claudia Morales

The conservative governor rose to prominence as a civic leader in anti-Morales protests, eventually running in the 2020 presidential elections, coming in third behind current president and Morales ally Luis Arce.

Prosecutor Omar Mejillones said Thursday Camacho was responsible for creating a "power vacuum" behind Morales' resignation, having demanded Morales step down in a letter he delivered to the then-president, accompanied by a police escort.

Morales had declared victory in a disputed election that appeared to give him a fourth straight term. Election monitors said they suspected fraud, triggering weeks of violent protests.

FILE PHOTO: Santa Cruz opposition governor Luis Fernando Camacho covers his face as he is escorted in a police car, as he is transferred to a prison in La Paz, after a Bolivian court sentenced him to four months of pre-trial detention, a day after his arrest in connection to 2019 social arrest that saw former leftist President Evo Morales flee the country, in La Paz, Bolivia, December 30, 2022. REUTERS/Manuel Claure

Morales' successor, the conservative former Senate Vice President Jeanine Anez, was sentenced to 10 years in prison in June for orchestrating a coup.

(Reporting by Monica Machicao and Aida Pelaez-Fernandez; Writing by Kylie Madry and Isabel Woodford; Editing by Rosalba O'Brien)

FILE PHOTO: Luis Fernando Camacho, a Santa Cruz civic leader and major opposition figure, speaks to the media in La Paz, Bolivia, November 10, 2019. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins/File Photo
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