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Black Friday sales rise despite economic jitters

Black Friday retail sales growth picked up this year, Mastercard said Saturday, as shoppers shook off economic uncertainty and weak sentiment.

Why it matters: The consumer remains the engine of the U.S. economy, and a strong start to the holiday season will be reassuring to those who questioned whether tariffs and a soft labor market might crimp demand.


By the numbers: Friday's retail sales excluding autos rose 4.1%, Mastercard SpendingPulse said in a statement. That's stronger than last year's 3.4% growth.

  • Online sales rose 10.4%; in-store sales rose 1.7%. The data are not adjusted for inflation.
  • Demand was strongest for clothes and jewelry.

The Mastercard data lines up with other evidence that shoppers turned out Friday.

  • Pass_by, which analyzes retail foot traffic, said in-store visits rose 1.17% this year versus last.
  • Adobe Analytics estimated Black Friday online spending at $11.8 billion, up a full $1 billion from last year.

Between the lines: Though economic vibes are generally weak, retailers are still optimistic.

  • Walmart recently raised its outlook for the year, and the National Retail Federation expects this to be the first $1 trillion holiday season.

What to watch: Cyber Monday will be the next key indicator of retail's health.

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