Get all your news in one place.
100’s of premium titles.
One app.
Start reading
The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Stephen Moss

Birdwatch: why coots and their ‘friends’ are worth a closer look

A Eurasian coot (Fulica atra) swims
Coots are often ignored by birders in favour of more glamorous species. Photograph: Fethi Belaid/AFP/Getty

I have a soft spot for coots, because almost 60 years ago, when I was a young child, they kick-started my life as a birder.

As I mentioned in an early Guardian column, this began when my mother took me down to feed the birds by the River Thames at Laleham, and I asked her what those “funny black ducks” were.

She didn’t know, but when we got home, she recalled that we had a copy of The Observer’s Book of Birds. Reading this, I discovered that they weren’t ducks at all but members of the rail family.

Today, a lifetime later, I come across coots whenever I visit the Avalon Marshes. Yet like many birders, I often ignore them in favour of more glamorous species. But coots are always worth a closer look.

Back in the 1990s, while filming at Wraysbury gravel pits with Bill Oddie, we noticed that every time we saw a coot, there was usually a gadwall or two close by. We assumed the gadwalls were waiting for the coots to return to the surface and then feeding on aquatic plants they had inadvertently disturbed.

In fact, the truth is far darker than we first thought. It seems that gadwalls are not passive feeders but occasionally steal food directly from the coots – a behaviour known as kleptoparasitism. Given that coots are famously aggressive, and gadwalls look so sweet and innocent, that really is a surprise.

Sign up to read this article
Read news from 100’s of titles, curated specifically for you.
Already a member? Sign in here
Related Stories
Top stories on inkl right now
One subscription that gives you access to news from hundreds of sites
Already a member? Sign in here
Our Picks
Fourteen days free
Download the app
One app. One membership.
100+ trusted global sources.