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Australian stage and screen icon Barry Humphries has died aged 89

Barry Humphries's successful entertainment career spanned seven decades. (AAP: VBPR)

Renowned Australian actor and satirist Barry Humphries has died at the age of 89.

He was best known for his comic alter egos Dame Edna Everage and Sir Les Patterson, but also appeared in more than 20 films and authored numerous books and stage plays.

A statement from Humphries's family said he passed away peacefully in Sydney while surrounded by family.

"He was completely himself until the very end, never losing his brilliant mind, his unique wit and generosity of spirit," the statement said.

"With over seventy years on the stage, he was an entertainer to his core, touring up until the last year of his life and planning more shows that will sadly never be.

"His audiences were precious to him, and he never took them for granted.

Dame Edna Everage was the most iconic character played by Barry Humphries. (Reuters)

"Although he may be best remembered for his work in theatre, he was a painter, author, poet, and a collector and lover of Art in all its forms. He was also a loving and devoted husband, father, grandfather, and a friend and confidant to many.

"His passing leaves a void in so many lives.

"The characters he created, which brought laughter to millions, will live on."

Humphries died on Saturday at St Vincent's Hospital in Sydney, where he had earlier been admitted due to ongoing complications from hip surgery.

'One of a kind'

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese led the tributes for Humphries, saying he was "one of a kind".

Opposition Leader Peter Dutton said the country had "lost its finest cultural raconteur", while former British prime minister Boris Johnson described Humphries as "one of the greatest ever Australians".

British comedian Ricky Gervais said "Farewell, Barry Humphries, you comedy genius", while Little Britain star Matt Lucas tweeted: "Quite simply, you were the greatest."

Australian comedian Rove McManus posted a "sad farewell" to Humphries accompanied by a photo of him and Dame Edna.

Author Kathy Lette, a prominent Australian ex-pat in London, said she was "heartbroken" at Humphries's death.

"Farewell to my favourite person," she tweeted.

"RIP dearest darling."

A six-decade career

Humphries was born in Melbourne in 1934 but scored his first major break after moving to London when he was cast in the original 1960 stage production of the musical Oliver!

He co-wrote the 1972 film The Adventures of Barry McKenzie in which he also played three roles.

His signature stage and television persona, Dame Edna Everage, was created in the 1950s but gained worldwide fame through her television programs in the 1980s and 1990s.

Humphries received numerous awards throughout his career, including a Lifetime Achievement Award at the British Comedy Awards, and a Tony Award for his Dame Edna: The Royal Tour show.

He was made an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in 1982 for his services to the theatre and Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 2007.

Dame Edna meets Queen Elizabeth II in 1977. (Getty Images: PA Images)

From 2000 to 2019, the Melbourne Comedy Festival named its prize for most outstanding comedy act the Barry Award in honour of Humphries.

Humphries faced criticism for comments late in his career, in which he referred to gender affirmation surgery as "self-mutilation" and described transgender identity as a "fashion".

In 2019, the comments led to the Melbourne Comedy Festival renaming the award that was previously named in his honour.

Humphries is survived by his fourth wife, Lizzie Spender, and he was father to four children who followed him into the arts: actor Tessa, studio owner Emily, fine art and design dealer and journalist Oscar, and screenwriter and games developer Rupert.

He also had 10 "beloved" grandchildren.

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