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Reuters
Reuters
Environment
Jill Gralow and Wayne Cole

Australia urges people to flee as fires set to surge at weekend

An emergency vehicle drives through North Nowra as high winds from a southerly change push smoke and ash from the Currowan Fire towards Nowra, New South Wales, Australia January 4, 2020. REUTERS/Tracey Nearmy

Authorities urged Australians on Friday to evacuate parts of the eastern states of Victoria and New South Wales to escape bushfires they fear are set to burn out of control this weekend.

In a harbinger of the searing conditions expected, a number of fires burnt out of control in South Australia as temperatures topped 40 degrees C (104 F) across much of the state and strong winds fanned flames.

Trees stand under a hazy sky in Jindabyne, a township affected by the Dunns Road bushfire, in New South Wales, Australia, January 3, 2020, in this image obtained via social media. Sharon Dawson via REUTERS

Victoria declared a state of disaster across areas home to about 100,000 people, with authorities urging people to evacuate before a deterioration expected on Saturday.

"If they value their safety they must leave," Michael Grainger of the state's police emergency responders told reporters. "I'd suggest personal belongings are of very, very little value in these circumstances.

"These are dire circumstances, there is no doubt."

An aerial footage filmed from the Victoria Police helicopter with thermographic camera shows the bushfires in Mallacoota, Victoria, Australia December 31, 2019 in this still image obtained from a video. COURTESY VICTORIA POLICE/via REUTERS

At the summer holiday peak, authorities have advised tens of thousands of holidaymakers and residents to leave national parks and tourist areas on the south coast of New South Wales, where a week-long state of emergency has been called.

A death confirmed on Friday takes the state's toll this week to eight. Two people have died in Victoria, and 28 are unaccounted for.

A view of a burnt residential area, aftermath of bushfires, in Jenolan Caves, New South Wales, Australia January 1, 2020 in this picture obtained from social media. COURTESY JENOLAN CAVES RFS/via REUTERS

In Victoria, naval vessels Choules and Sycamore started evacuations of about a quarter of the 4,000 people stranded on a beach in the isolated town of Malla­coota.

With roads blocked, sea transport and some airlifts are the only way out of the stricken town, although heavy smoke prevented flights on Friday.

People in the fire-devastated New South Wales town of Cobargo angrily confronted Prime Minister Scott Morrison during a visit on Thursday, with one shouting that the leader should be "ashamed of himself" and had "left the country to burn".

A view of a destroyed fire shed, aftermath of bushfires, in Jenolan Caves, New South Wales, Australia January 1, 2020 in this picture obtained from social media. COURTESY JENOLAN CAVES RFS/via REUTERS

Morrison's conservative government has long drawn criticism for not doing enough to battle climate change as a cause of Australia's savage drought and fires.

This season's fires have scorched more than 5.25 million hectares (13 million acres) of bushland, with 1,365 homes destroyed in New South Wales alone, including 449 this week on the south coast.

* Weather officials on Friday rated the danger from fire "very high" to "extreme" in most districts in South Australia, with a similar outlook for New South Wales and Victoria on Saturday.

A view of a historical cave house which firefighters tried to protect, aftermath of bushfires, in Jenolan Caves, New South Wales, Australia January 1, 2020 in this picture obtained from social media. COURTESY JENOLAN CAVES RFS/via REUTERS

* Please click on links to see maps posted on Twitter by emergency services in both states to predict the spread of fires on Saturday: https://bit.ly/2QnjU9L and https://bit.ly/2sL7dfR

* The head of the opposition Labor Party demanded a national response. "We haven't, in my lifetime, had people on beaches waiting to be evacuated in life jackets...like it's a peacetime version of something that we have seen during wartime," Anthony Albanese told a news conference.

* Since Monday, wildfires have killed ten people in New South Wales and Victoria, with 28 still missing in the latter.

Horses are seen amid haze in Jindabyne, a township affected by the Dunns Road bushfire, in New South Wales, Australia, January 2, 2020, in this image obtained via social media. Sharon Dawson via REUTERS

* Police and emergency officials urged tourists to leave the south coast and Snowy Mountains of New South Wales because of dangerous fire conditions, and set a Friday deadline of 10 a.m. (2300 GMT Thursday) to leave Kosciuszko National Park.

* Thousands of people had already been evacuated from East Gippsland in Victoria, one of the largest such exercises since more than 35,000 people evacuated from the northern city of Darwin in the aftermath of cyclone Tracy in 1974.

* A contingent of 39 firefighters from North America arrived in Melbourne this week, taking to almost 100 the number of U.S. and Canadians helping to tackle the crisis.

Horses graze amid haze in Jindabyne, a township affected by the Dunns Road bushfire, in New South Wales, Australia, January 2, 2020, in this image obtained via social media. Sharon Dawson via REUTERS

* New Zealand will send 22 more firefighters to Australia next week, adding to 157 sent since October.

* Morrison blamed a three-year drought and lack of hazard reduction for the unprecedented extent and duration of the bushfires.

* Morrison said he was inclined not to proceed with plans for a Jan. 13 visit to India because of the fires, following which he was to have visited Japan.

A view of a road partially shrouded in haze is seen from a vehicle in Jindabyne, a township affected by the Dunns Road bushfire, in New South Wales, Australia, January 3, 2020, in this image obtained via social media. Sharon Dawson via REUTERS

* United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned the world was "not winning" the race to tackle global warming.

(Reporting by Jill Gralow and Wayne Cole; Editing by Shri Navaratnam and Clarence Fernandez)

A satellite image shows bushfire smoke being blown away from Australia towards New Zealand on January 2, 2020. in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. NOAA via REUTERS
A view shows the hazy landscape in Jindabyne, a township affected by the Dunns Road bushfire, in New South Wales, Australia, December 31, 2019, in this image obtained via social media. Sharon Dawson via REUTERS
A view shows the hazy landscape in Jindabyne, a township affected by the Dunns Road bushfire, in New South Wales, Australia, December 31, 2019, in this image obtained via social media. Sharon Dawson via REUTERS
General view of smoke haze in the sky over Tasman Glacier, South Island, New Zealand January 2, 2020 in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. @RACHWEEEEE via REUTERS
General view of smoke haze in the sky in Lake Tekapo, South Island, New Zealand January 1, 2020 in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. @RACHWEEEEE via REUTERS
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