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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Science

Apollo 11: To the moon and back

Apollo 11: Apollo 11 Crew 'On' The Moon
Apollo 11 astronauts (left to right) Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin Photograph: Ralph Morse/Getty Images
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Neil Armstrong & Buzz Aldrin
24 February 1969: Armstrong and Aldrin practise their rock-sampling techniques at Sierra Blanca in Texas Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Armstrong during EVA training
Armstrong simulates walking on the moon during EVA (extravehicular activity) training Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Apollo 11 Astronaut Buzz Aldrin during training
April: Aldrin during EVA training Photograph: NASA
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Saturn V SA-506
20 May: Saturn V SA-506 is rolled from the VAB (Vehicle Assembly Building) and down the 3.5 mile crawlerway to Launch Complex 39A at the Kennedy Space Centre in Florida Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11: Michael Collins in Apollo Mission Simulator
20 June: Command module pilot Michael Collins in the Apollo Mission Simulator at Kennedy Space Centre Photograph: NASA
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Neil A. Armstrong, waving
16 July: Armstrong waves as he, Collins and Aldrin make their way to the launch complex Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Watching The Apollo 11 Launch
Spectators at Cape Kennedy (later Cape Canaveral), Florida Photograph: Ralph Crane/Getty Images
Apollo 11: Apollo Spacecraft Taking Off
9.32am EDT: Liftoff. In the foreground is a small part of the vast throng that flocked to Cocoa Beach to witness the spectacle Photograph: Bettmann/Corbis
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Composite 5 frame shot of the gantry retracting while the
Composite of the Saturn V rocket rising from the launchpad as the gantry swings aside Photograph: Ralph Morse/Getty Images
Apollo 11: Apollo 11 mission officials relax in the Launch Control Center
Mission officials at the Launch Control Centre following the successful launch. From left to right are Charles W. Mathews, deputy associate administrator for manned space flight; Dr Wernher von Braun, German rocket pioneer and director of the Marshall Space Flight Centre; George Mueller, associate administrator for manned space flight; and Lieutenant General Samuel C Phillips, director of the Apollo programme Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Lunar module viewed from CM
One hundred hours and 12 minutes into the mission, the command/service module Columbia releases the lunar module Eagle for its descent to the Sea of Tranquility. The picture was taken by Collins from the command module Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to the Moon: The command module Columbia Above the Moon
The view from Columbia as it pulls away from the Eagle prior to its descent Photograph: Nasa/Corbis
Apollo 11 to Moon: View from Lunar module The Eagle
View from the Eagle during its approach to the landing site, Tranquility Base Photograph: NASA
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Flight controllers during lunar module
Flight controllers during the lunar module descent (from left to right) Charles Duke (Capcom), and astronauts Jim Lovell (backup commander) and Fred Haise (backup lunar module pilot) Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to the Moon: Armstrong's first photo after setting foot on the Moon
Armstrong's first photo after setting foot on the moon Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Apollo 11 Astronaut Buzz Aldrin
Aldrin descends the lunar module's ladder. The picture catches him with both feet in the air Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Astronaut Buzz Aldrin's boot and bootprint on lunar soil
Aldrin's boot and bootprint in the powdery lunar soil Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Buzz Aldrin Walking on the Moon
Aldrin poses for Armstrong, who can be seen reflected in his visor Photograph: Neil Armstrong/ Corbis
Apollo 11 to Moon: Astronaut Buzz  Aldrin unpacks experiments from lunar module
Aldrin unpacks experiments from the lunar module Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Astronaut Buzz Aldrin carries experiments for deployment
He carries the experiments to their deployment positions Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Astronaut Buzz Aldrin assembles seismic experiment
Aldrin sets up a seismic experiment Photograph: NASA
Apollo 11 on moon: East Crater Panorama with lunar module
East Crater with the Eagle in the distance Photograph: Moonpans/Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Lunar module starboard footpad and contact probe
The lunar module's starboard footpad and contact probe. In the background are the solar wind experiment, flag and camera Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Television camera on lunar surface
A television camera in the desolate lunar landscape Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: American Flag and Astronauts' Footprints on Moon
The Stars and Stripes and astronauts' footprints viewed from above as the Eagle blasts off Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: The Eagle,  the lunar module of Apollo 11
Eagle before docking with the command module after ascent from the surface Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: Moon as viewed from Apollo 11 CM Columbia after TransEarth Injection
The moon as seen from Columbia after the command module had fired its engines to leave lunar orbit for the journey home Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: closeup of Earth
Earth from orbit Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11: US Navy Helicopter Retrieving Astronauts
24 July: Columbia after splashdown in the Pacific as frogmen prepare to open the hatch Photograph: Bettman/Corbis
Apollo 11 to Moon: Mission Control Celebrates After Conclusion of the Apollo 11 Lunar flight
The scene at Mission Control in Houston, Texas, as news comes through of the successful completion of the mission Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11: President Nixon Laughing with Astronauts
24 July: President Nixon shares a joke with (from right to left) Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin, through the window of the Mobile Quarantine Facility aboard USS Hornet Photograph: Dirck Halstead/Corbis
Apollo 11: Ticker-Tape Parade for  Astronauts in New York, 1969
13 August, New York: Tickertape rains down on a cheering crowd as the astronauts pass by during a parade to celebrate their historic achievement Photograph: Bettmann/Corbis
Apollo 11 to the Moon:  Earth rises over lunar horizon
Earthrise Photograph: Nasa
Apollo 11 to Moon: The lunar module  ladder with the commemorative plaque
The ladder and base of the lunar module left behind on the moon, bearing a commemorative plaque signed by Armstrong, Collins, Aldrin and President Nixon. It reads: "HERE MEN FROM THE PLANET EARTH FIRST SET FOOT UPON THE MOON, JULY 1969 A. D. WE CAME IN PEACE FOR ALL MANKIND" Photograph: Nasa
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