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Bangkok Post
Bangkok Post
Business
BOONSONG KOSITCHOTETHANA

Airlines see strong Q3 performance despite dip

Initial financial data shows that global airlines' profitability remained robust in the third quarter, albeit easing slightly from a year ago.

A sample of 26 airlines analysed by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) revealed a 16.3% margin in earnings before interest and taxes (Ebit) in July-September, down from 18.2% in the same period last year.

Asia-Pacific was the only of four geographical regions whose airlines displayed upward increase in the Ebit margin, to 14.7% from 11.9% previously to match that of North American airlines.

European carriers, despite easing a little, have the highest margin, at 20.3%, from 22.2% a year ago.

North American airlines' Ebit margin dropped to 14.8% from 17.5%, according to the latest IATA financial monitor report.

Highlighting the challenging operating conditions in the region, the performance of Latin American carriers lagged, with a margin of 8.1%, from 10.7% earlier.

Other keys findings in the report:

Having trended downwards between late-2014 and late-2016, underlying industry-wide passenger yields are broadly unchanged from their level a year ago.

Global airline share prices rose by 1.7% in October, driven by gains for European and Asia-Pacific airlines. Airline shares have outperformed the broader market over the past year.

Oil prices rose through the US$60/barrel mark during October, the highest level since June 2015, amid signs that Opec-led production cuts could be extended until end-2018, raising tensions between Saudi Arabia and Iran.

Passenger and freight volumes both grew robustly in year-on-year terms in September, although the seasonally-adjusted upward trends in both series eased between second and third quarters.

The passenger load factor remains at an elevated level by historical standards, while the seasonally-adjusted freight load factor is currently at a level last seen in late-2014.

There is a widespread pick up in premium-class performance, as global trade conditions support premium passenger demand on some key Asian markets.

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