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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Angelique Chrisafis and agencies

'Act of espionage': France accuses Russia of trying to spy on satellite data

Florence Parly, France’s defence minister
Florence Parly, France’s defence minister, said officials took the ‘appropriate measures’ and observed the Russian craft manoeuvring near other targets as well Photograph: Vesa Moilanen/Rex/Shutterstock

The French defence minister has accused Russia of attempting to intercept France’s satellite communications, calling it an act of espionage.

Florence Parly said Russia tried to intercept transmissions and spy on a satellite providing secure communications for the French military last year.

In a speech outlining France’s space policy and security issues, Parly said that the Athena-Fidus satellite, operated jointly by France and Italy, was approached “a bit too closely” by Russia’s Luch-Olymp craft, known for its advanced listening capacity.

“It got so close that we might have imagined it was trying to intercept our communications,” she added. “Trying to listen to your neighbours is not only unfriendly, it’s an act of espionage.”

Parly said officials took the “appropriate measures” and continued to monitor the satellite after it left, and observed it manoeuvring near other targets as well, she said.

Last month, Washington accused Moscow of developing anti-satellite weapons and cited “very abnormal behaviour” of a “space object” deployed by Russia last October.

“We are well aware that other major players in space are deploying intriguing objects into orbit, experimenting with potential offensive capabilities, conducting maneouvres which leave no doubt as to their aggressive intent,” Parly said.

The French president, Emmanuel Macron, is expected to set out plans next year for a “space defence strategy”, and an advisory committee is expected to make proposals by November.

Parly said: “We’re at risk; our communications, our military manoeuvres and our daily operations are at risk if we don’t react.”

Macron, who met the German chancellor, Angela Merkel, in Marseille to discuss European elections and migration on Friday, did not immediately comment on the claims of attempted espionage.

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