Given the importance of a robust power system in all aspects of development, reducing the State’s dependence on imported electricity will be one of the priority areas during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period (2022-2027).
An approach paper published by the Kerala State Planning Board says the 14 th Plan would support the creation of a long-term electricity plan for the State that supports future expansion of power generation, transmission and distribution. The plan will take into account the electricity requirements of various sectors including agriculture and industry.
Underlining the need to increase capabilities in internal electricity generation, the approach paper observes that the State met 78% of its electricity requirement in 2020-21 through imports from other States. In fact, in some months this dependence was as high as 90%.
‘’Dependence on short-term markets for power results in high procurement costs and involves avoidable uncertainty. The 14th Five-Year Plan will support efforts to complete all projects that have received environmental clearance, to renovate and modernise existing plants, and to promote renewable energy projects,’‘ the approach paper says.
In conceptualising a long-term plan for the sector, the Planning Board is looking at a comprehensive document covering the sector as a whole, State Planning Board member K. Raviraman told The Hindu. ‘‘We are focussing on two points here: how best we can reduce our dependence on other States over a given period of time and two, diversification strategies for the sector,’‘ Dr. Raviraman says.
In the distribution sector, the 14 th Plan will support efforts to strengthen the distribution network, establishment of a smart grid system and incorporation of the latest technologies for grid management.
The 14th Plan will also promote the e-mobility programmes and encourage efforts to establish a ‘resilient power infrastructure’’ in the State in line with the ‘Safe Kerala’ disaster management programme which places emphasis on preparedness, mitigation and emergency response, the approach paper adds.
