Get all your news in one place.
100’s of premium titles.
One app.
Start reading
The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Politics
Andrew Sparrow

Two British anti-hate speech campaigners sanctioned by US state department – UK politics live

Clare Melford and Imran Ahmed
Clare Melford and Imran Ahmed Composite: Daniel Hambury/Stella Pictures/Mark Thomas/Alamy

Macron condemns US visa restrictions over hate speech, calling them 'intimidation' to undermine European digital sovereignty

We have not had any response yet from the UK government over the US decision to sanction five Europeans over their stance on hate speech. (See 9.28am.)

But Emmanuel Macron, the French president, has condemned the decision. He issued this statement this morning.

France condemns the visa restriction measures taken by the United States against Thierry Breton and four other European figures.

These measures amount to intimidation and coercion aimed at undermining European digital sovereignty.

The European Union’s digital regulations were adopted following a democratic and sovereign process by the European Parliament and the Council.

They apply within Europe to ensure fair competition among platforms, without targeting any third country, and to ensure that what is illegal offline is also illegal online.

The rules governing the European Union’s digital space are not meant to be determined outside Europe.

Together with the European Commission and our European partners, we will continue to defend our digital sovereignty and our regulatory autonomy.

Unlike UK party leaders (see 10.48am), and the king, I don’t have a Christmas message for the nation. But I do have one for readers, which is to say: thank you very much for reading, and for taking an interest (journalism does not work without an audience); thank you for your comments, and suggestions, and even your criticisms (at least, some of them) – our reporting is better as a result of the feedback we get; and thank you in particular if you support us financially, because the Guardian doesn’t have a paywall and we can only make our stories available to everyone because enough readers believe we are providing a public good. Merry Christmas to you all and Happy New Year.

In her tweet about why Imran Ahmed is being sanctioned (see 9.49am), Sarah Rogers said that one problem was that the Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH), which Ahmed runs, reportedly wants to bring down Elon Musk’s X. She was referring to this report published by the Disinformation Chronicle, a website that says it specialises in reporting on scientific disinformation.

Last night Paul Thacker, one of the reporters who wrote that story, posted a message on X welcoming the news that Ahmed might have to leave the US.

Another person who might feel vindicted by the state department’s decision is Paul Holden, the investigative journalist who recently published The Fraud, a serious, meticulous hatchet job, based on a mass trove of leaked information, examining the way Morgan McSweeney, who is now the PM’s chief of staff, and Keir Starmer went to war with the Corbynites and took control of the Labour party. Holden writes in some detail about how Ahmed and McSweeney worked together and he suggests that Ahmed’s work at the CCDH could eventually damage relations between the Trump and Starmer administrations. He says:

Ahmed and the CCDH would migrate to the US after the spectre of Corbynism had been vanquished. From this new perch, they began targeting populist politicians, including Robert F. Kennedy Jnr. Their influential advocacy for censoring social media sites provoked X’s owner Elon Musk into a ‘war’ against the organisation and attracted the ire of the incoming Trump administration, which promised that CCDH would move to the ‘top of the list’ of investigative targets upon election. If and when the notoriously vindictive Trump administration, in which Musk and Kennedy have played a key role, realises that one of its ‘top’ investigative targets was created by the man who is now chief of staff to the UK prime minister, who knows what might happen.

Holden gets the “top of the list” quote from another Thacker story, published the day after the one about the CCDH wanting to bring down X.

For the purposes of this story, it is important to remember that US rightwingers and European liberals now have very divergent views as to what ‘free speech’ and ‘censorship’ mean. Essentially, the Americans are taking an absolutist approach, while the Europeans are more supportive of restrictions on the grounds of falsehood or hate.

The CCDH has been approached for a comment.

UK party leaders deliver their Christmas message - with Zack Polanski using his to call for rethink on small boats policy

Keir Starmer has called on Britons to show kindness to struggling friends or family this Christmas, saying being in touch with those in need can make a big difference, Jessica Elgot reports.

Here is Starmer’s video message.

In her message, Kemi Badenoch talks about her family, and how she has had a “wonderful year” as leader of the opposition.

Ed Davey, the Lib Dem leader, is a bit more political in his message, citing the Christmas tree in Trafalgar Square, an annual gift to the UK from Norway for its support during the second world war, as a statement about friendship, and freedom.

We have not seen a Christmas message yet from Nigel Farage, the Reform UK leader.

And Zack Polanski, the Green party leader, is planning to release a video Christmas message at 3pm on Christmas Day – at the same time as the king’s Christmas message on TV.

Polanski has had remarkable success since he became leader in September, but lining up against the king might be touch hubristic. But he wants to deliver a message going beyond platitudes. He filmed it in Calais, where he witnessed the French police destroying the tents used by asylum seekers, and, according to extracts released in advance, he will criticise the “militarisation and securitisation” put in place to stop small boats. Instead, he will call for a new, more compassionate approach to asylum seekers. He will say:

This has to stop - the constant political rhetoric and demonisation of people who are just trying to survive in unimaginable living conditions.

I don’t believe we’re the country who the media paint us to be. I don’t believe that we’re cruel and heartless. And I don’t believe that if people saw what I’ve seen in recent days, they would turn away …

We should be diverting that money to a humanitarian and compassionate response. The rhetoric we hear about ‘stopping the boats’ and ‘smashing the gangs’ - none of this is working.

Why US state department says it is sanctioning Clare Melford

And this is what Sarah Rogers, the under secretary of state for public diplomacy at the US state department, said on her social media thread last night about why Clare Melford is being sanctioned.

WE’VE SANCTIONED: Clare Melford. She leads Global Disinformation Index (GDI), a UK-based organization that monitors websites for “hate speech” and “disinformation”. If you question Canadian blood libels about residential schools, you’re engaging in “hate speech” according to Melford and GDI. This NGO used @StateDept taxpayer money to exhort censorship and blacklisting of American speech and press. They also joined the deleterious EU Code of Practice on Disinformation.

Rogers’ tweet also includes this picture of an extract from a GDI report published in September 2025 on hate speech and bigotry in Canada.

Here is the full passage.

The anti-Indigenous hate speech section demonstrates how deeply rooted colonial tropes have been refashioned to serve contemporary hate speech goals. These narratives frame Indigenous peoples as corrupt, undeserving of treaty rights, or actively damaging to Canadian prosperity, particularly in contexts related to land use, environmental resistance, or constitutional recognition. Digital denialism around residential schools and abuses against native communities reveals coordinated efforts to delegitimise truth and reconciliation, undermining national commitments to redress historic injustice. These findings are vital for Canada’s ongoing reconciliation efforts, including understanding how settler-state narratives are weaponised by adversarial actors in post-colonial democracies.

The analysis of misogynistic and anti-2SLGBTQIA+ narratives reveals that gendered hate speech is a critical entry point into broader extremist movements online. Women with a public profile, especially women of colour, are disproportionately targeted by harassment, hate speech, and threats of violence. Meanwhile, disinformation targeting queer and trans individuals portrays them as morally corrupt or ideologically dangerous, frequently accusing them of “grooming” or social destabilisation. These narratives are central to the rhetorical arsenal of far-right movements and require urgent attention in online safety, education, and digital governance efforts.

The anti-Muslim and anti-immigrant narratives identified in this report draw on a coherent Islamophobic framework that depicts Muslims as culturally incompatible, socially regressive, or strategically infiltrating Western institutions. These narratives often surface in response to refugee policies, equity programs, or the public visibility of Muslim figures in Canadian life. Framed as defenders of Western values, their promoters instrumentalise gender-based language and demographic fear to advance exclusionary policies. These sections highlight how Islamophobia operates not only as individual bias, but as a tool of political mobilisation and disinformation strategy.

There is more on what is meant by residential school denialism in this article for The Conversation.

Why US state department says it is sanctioning Imran Ahmed

This is what Sarah Rogers, the under secretary of state for public diplomacy at the US state department, said on her social media thread last night about why Imran Ahmed is being sanctioned.

WE’VE SANCTIONED: Imran Ahmed, key collaborator with the Biden Administration’s effort to weaponize the government against U.S. citizens. Ahmed’s group, Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH), created the infamous “disinformation dozen” report, which called for platforms to deplatform twelve American “anti-vaxxers”, including now-HHS Secretary @SecKennedy. Leaked documents from CCDH show the organization listed “kill Musk’s Twitter” and “trigger EU and UK regulatory action” as priorities. The organization supports the UK’s Online Safety Act and EU’s Digital Services Act to expand censorship in Europe and around the world.

Obviously, among other organisations supporting the UK’s Online Safety Act is – the UK government!

There is more on X trying to close down the CCDH here.

Two British anti-hate speech campaigners sanctioned by US state department

Good morning. Christmas is the time of peace on earth and goodwill towards all men. But there is not much sign of that in US/UK relations this morning, where the Trump administration has just sanctioned two Britons, among others, for supposedly trying to suppress free speech in the US, and that has led to the Lib Dem leader Ed Davey engaging in a Twitter spat with a senior figure in the US state department.

Let’s start with the sanctions. Yesterday Marco Rubio, the US secretary of state, issued this statement saying:

The State Department is taking decisive action against five individuals who have led organized efforts to coerce American platforms to censor, demonetize, and suppress American viewpoints they oppose. These radical activists and weaponized NGOs have advanced censorship crackdowns by foreign states—in each case targeting American speakers and American companies. As such, I have determined that their entry, presence, or activities in the United States have potentially serious adverse foreign policy consequences for the United States.

The state department has sanctioned five Europeans.

The list includes two Britons: Imran Ahmed, chief executive of the Centre for Countering Digital Hate, and Clare Melford, who runs the Global Disinformation Index. Ahmed used to work for the Labour party and he is close to Morgan McSweeney, Keir Starmer’s chief of staff. According to Politico’s London Playbook, Ahmed is based in Washington, where he has an American wife and child, and he now faces deportation. Politico also says Melford faces having her US visa revoked.

Last night Sarah Rogers, the under secretary of state for public diplomacy at the state department, posted a thread on X defending the decision. She said the Trump administration was targeting the “censorship-NGO ecosystem”.

Today, the United States issued SANCTIONS reinforcing the “red line” I invoked on @GBNEWS. Namely: extraterritorial censorship of Americans.

Today’s sanctions target the censorship-NGO ecosystem.

These sanctions are visa-related. We aren’t invoking severe Magnitsky-style financial measures, but our message is clear: if you spend your career fomenting censorship of American speech, you’re unwelcome on American soil.

She also took a swipe at the Liberal Democrats.

None of those sanctioned is a current UK or EU official—however, we know that foreign government officials are actively targeting the United States. This week, the UK’s Liberal Democrats claimed President Trump’s National Security Strategy amounts to “foreign interference” by a “hostile foreign state” because it correctly identifies mass migration and decaying national sovereignty as existential European security concerns.

In fact, Davey did not say the national security strategy amounts to foreign interference in British politics because it is critical of mass migration. He said that because the document explicitly says US policy for Europe should prioritise, among other things, “cultivating resistance to Europe’s current trajectory within European nations”.

In a direct response to Rogers on X last night, Davey made this point himself.

Donald Trump has made it his explicit policy to ‘cultivate resistance’ in the UK and elsewhere.

So yes, I think that counts as foreign interference.

I will be blogging until about 2pm. If there is time, I may even get round to covering something festive.

Updated

Sign up to read this article
Read news from 100’s of titles, curated specifically for you.
Already a member? Sign in here
Related Stories
Top stories on inkl right now
One subscription that gives you access to news from hundreds of sites
Already a member? Sign in here
Our Picks
Fourteen days free
Download the app
One app. One membership.
100+ trusted global sources.