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Benzinga
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Namrata Sen

Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg Says Chinese AI Model Ban Not an 'Effective Solution', Calls for Fewer Barriers: 'There's...This Question of Regulatory Capture'

Mark,Zuckerberg,Speaks,At,Georgetown,University,In,Washington,,Dc.,Taken

Meta Platforms Inc. (NASDAQ:META) CEO Mark Zuckerberg said the U.S. should not block Chinese AI models to gain a competitive edge, warning that regulations pushed by leading American AI labs could stifle domestic competition.

In an interview with the Financial Times on Tuesday, Zuckerberg said banning advanced Chinese AI models in the U.S. would not be an “effective solution,” despite Washington’s push to target Chinese AI labs over alleged intellectual property theft.

He argued that restricting the most advanced AI models is the wrong approach to cybersecurity, saying they can help companies detect and fix vulnerabilities. Citing a recent incident in which an OpenAI model escaped human control and hacked a startup, he said restricted access forced the affected company to rely on open-source models to patch the breach.

The Meta CEO also opposed an AI chip export ban, arguing U.S. companies should systematically remove “bottlenecks” and barriers to better compete with China in the AI race.

Zuckerberg also said peer review or vetting of new AI models could benefit the industry if implemented thoughtfully, but cautioned that leading AI companies should not wield excessive influence over the process.

"There’s always this question of regulatory capture if you have a set of businesses that have their own interests that are doing peer review," Zuckerberg said.

Read Also: Elon Musk's Pitch for AI Firms To Peer Review Each Other's Models Surfaces Just as OpenAI's Own Agent Went Rogue: 'The Most Immediate Thing…'

Nadella Backs Zuckerberg’s Vision

The Meta chief reaffirmed his vision of “AI for everyone,” in an op-ed in the Wall Street Journal on Tuesday, advocating for open-source AI models that users can customize and run on their own hardware.

“I propose a philosophy based on individual empowerment as the source of prosperity, invention as the primary purpose of superintelligence, and balance of power as the foundation of safety,” he wrote

He also warned against AI becoming centralized in the hands of a few powerful companies. ” if superintelligence is widely distributed, then I believe we will see more jobs in the future, not fewer,” wrote Zuckerberg adding that superintelligence can be a game-changer for the economy and entrepreneurship.

Microsoft Corp. (NASDAQ:MSFT) CEO Satya Nadella backed Zuckerberg’s vision.

“Establishing a frontier ecosystem that empowers people and orgs everywhere is what we collectively need to build together,” he wrote on X.

Huang, Zuckerberg Join AI Debate

The launch of Moonshot AI’s open-weight Kimi K3 intensified concerns in Washington and Silicon Valley that China is narrowing the AI gap with the U.S. As China prioritizes lower-cost, open AI models, policymakers worry American companies could increasingly adopt them over more expensive U.S.-developed alternatives.

On Tuesday, Nvidia Corp. (NASDAQ:NVDA) CEO Jensen Huang met with Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.), vice chair of the Select Committee on Intelligence, to discuss AI’s impact on jobs, national security, and data centers, while advocating for open-source AI models, reported The Hill.

Warner said Huang made a compelling case, adding that the rapid rise of open-source AI, including Chinese models like Kimi, has made it increasingly difficult to envision a future dominated by only closed-source systems, though he is still weighing the issue.

Huang, in his first-ever post on X, argued that the world "needs both frontier closed models and frontier open models."

According to FT, Zuckerberg on Tuesday joined the intensifying debate in Washington over how the U.S. should regulate AI and respond to growing competition from China.

Disclaimer: This content was partially produced with the help of AI tools and was reviewed and published by Benzinga editors.

Image via Shutterstock

Read Also: Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei Says He 'Never Advocated' Open-Weight AI Ban, Calls for Tougher Curbs on China Instead

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