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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
National
Paul Gallagher

Morning Mail: killings hidden in coded diaries of WA settler, huge Gaza protest on Sydney Harbour Bridge, Piastri second in Hungary

A dead tree stands prominently on a lookout point overlooking a salt lake
A dead tree stands prominently on a lookout point overlooking a salt lake on a farm just outside Perenjori, Western Australia. Photograph: Tamati Smith/The Guardian

Good morning. Our lead story today is a new investigation into coded diary entries from a Western Australian pastoralist. They describe a number of killings of Yamatji people in the 1850s, confirming knowledge passed down through Yamatji Naaguja families for generations. Descendants on both sides say it’s time to break the cycle of shame and silence.

We report from the massive crowd of pro-Palestine protesters who made their feelings about the Gaza crisis clear by marching across the Sydney Harbour Bridge yesterday.

And the Hungarian F1 grand prix went down to the wire with Oscar Piastri beaten by just seven tenths of a second.

Australia

World

In-depth

The coded diary entries of Major Logue, an early settler of the Geraldton region of Western Australia, flash up on the microfilm archives of the Battye Library in Perth. On 4 April 1852, he wrote in scrawling longhand that he and a group of other men had set out after breakfast in search of “the natives who had taken the cattle”, eventually finding and crawling up to a campsite. Then, in a modified version of the Freemason’s code, he wrote: “fired both barrels of my gun and wounded one fellow in the rump. Thomson and Dicky shot one dead.”

The diary entries tell a bloody story of Australia’s frontier, and one which colonial families in the Geraldton region have only just begun to come to terms with. Guardian Australia is exploring these stories in a new series called The Descendants.

Full Story

The Descendants episode 1: decoding a massacre

Colonial pastoralist Major Logue is a figure of note in the city of Geraldton, Western Australia. But his diaries, written partly in code, reveal a dark and confronting chapter of Australia’s past – a history that Yamatji people already know all too well. In this two-part special Full Story, Sarah Collard speaks to Lorena Allam about decoding the truth behind Logue’s diaries – and how descendants of colonial violence are coming together to heal from the horrors of the past.

Not the news

Brandon Jack’s Pissants are a group of Australian rules players relegated to the fringe of an unnamed footy team. They cushion themselves against humiliation and ego death by getting wasted, obsessing about their dicks, and treating women like disposable props. So, is the former AFL player’s debut novel a critique or a celebration of toxic masculinity? As Catriona Menzies-Pike writes, this is a book that cannot decide.

Sport

Media roundup

Scientists have developed a world-first mRNA vaccine in NSW that protects cows against foot-and-mouth disease, the Sydney Morning Herald reports. Victoria’s government is failing to enforce its own health guidelines for school canteens, the Age reports. An artificial reef is at the heart of plans to help revive fishing in South Australia after the toxic algae crisis, the Advertiser reports.

What’s happening today

  • NSW | A trial is set to begin for a western NSW health district accused of breaching duty of care under workplace health and safety laws.

  • NT | The Garma festival wraps up today.

  • WA | The Diggers and Dealers Mining Forum 2025 begins today in Kalgoorlie.

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Brain teaser

And finally, here are the Guardian’s crosswords to keep you entertained throughout the day. Until tomorrow.

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